UI Testing: A Complete Guide With Checklists And Example

So the best practices are to use Object Based recording that is more robust and reliable where possible and then use Analog recording to “fill in the gaps” where nothing else works. Following these steps, you can develop a robust GUI test automation framework that enables efficient and effective testing. Automate the test cases that are repetitive, time-consuming, and involve interaction with GUI elements. While there is no universally-accepted definition of testing terms, a good source is the International Software Testing Qualifications Board (ISTQB) in their Certified Tester Foundation Level Syllabus.

For example, you might use menus or toolbars that include icons to help you navigate through a system. Even text works well in GUIs as a way to guide the user through a function, such as clicking ‘file’ when you want to open or save a document. Following are some of the Commercial GUI automation tools in the market. Here, the testers compile the necessary information and organize the testing environment. They also design the system configurations executed in various domains, ensuring comprehensive coverage. To begin building an automated test framework, it’s important to establish a solid foundation with a well-organized test layout.

Why do we need to perform GUI Testing?

More than 230 articles have appeared in the area of GUI testing since 1991. Conclusively, mobile user interface testing has become crucial for today’s software development, and thus one needs to follow specific guidelines while carrying out mobile UI testing. The article has covered all the essential points necessary to start UI testing successfully. During the software testing life cycle, the team of testers executes the process of testing during each phase of software development. Likewise, GUI testing or Graphical User Interface testing is executed by the team to ensure the accuracy of GUI as well as to detect any issues or defects in it. Therefore, with our aim to make this process comprehensible for you, we are here offering an elaborated discussion on GUI Testing.

TestComplete is an automation tool used for testing the UI of the web, mobile, and desktop applications. It provides a record and replays function to test UI without writing scripts. TestComplete what is gui testing provides AI-based object recognition technology to test the UI elements. It supports seven languages including JavaScript, Python, VBScript, Jscript, DelphiScript, C#, and C+.

What are the types of UI testing?

It ensures that user interface functions and applications components have no defects, such as icons, radio buttons, text boxes, toolbars, color, fonts, checkboxes, windows, and menus. GUI testing is an essential part of the software development process, and it ensures that your application’s graphical user interfaces (GUIs) are functioning correctly and are user-friendly. The use of GUI testing tools, also known as GUI automation testing tools, can significantly improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the testing process. With so many options available on the market, it can be overwhelming to determine which tool is the best fit for your project. When developing software, the user interface (UI) is just as important as the underlying code. A well-designed or malfunctioning UI can lead to clarity, satisfaction, and loyal customers.

GUI testing methodology

In the absence of such documents, scenarios can be developed in consultation with developers and customers/customer representatives. Both scripted and exploratory testing can be completely manual, or they can be assisted by automation. For example, an exploratory tester might decide to use test automation to conduct a series of tests over a range of data values.

Test case development

If you’re rolling out a new piece of software or web page, it is crucial that you get the user interface (UI) right to balance functionality and aesthetics. Selenium is an open-source GUI testing tool that supports web applications. It is one of the most widely used and well-supported GUI testing tools. Functionize is a leading QA testing tool that uses AI to empower teams with end-to-end tests that self-heal and run at scale in the cloud. This allows for faster testing, lower costs, and improved quality in CI/CD environments.

GUI testing methodology

But with so many GUI testing tools on the market, how do you know which is best for your project? We’ve researched and compiled a list of some of the top functional GUI testing tools available. We’ll introduce you to each tool and give you an in-depth look at their features, drawbacks, pricing, and platform support. By the end of this guide, you’ll have a clear understanding of the best tools available and be able to choose the one that best meets your needs.

UI responsiveness testing is best implemented on the most recent devices to address potential issues. It is a good idea to look into both native and hybrid application compatibility on mobile devices such as Android and iOS. Be sure to include things like biometrics, any messages and application memory information at this stage.

  • The primary goal of the GUI testing is to validate the features of the software, or the application performs as per the given requirement/specifications.
  • Towards the end, we will dive into the challenges encountered in mobile and web UI testing and provide practical solutions.
  • Given this information, a testing team can create a test charter for exploratory testing, and test scenarios, test cases and test scripts for scripted testing.
  • Second, checking whether visual elements are displayed and working correctly.
  • It lets you easily create and execute complex test scripts in plain English without writing any code, which makes your testing 5x faster and more efficient.
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